Iibhatyi zobomi ezizenzekelayo ezikwaziyo ukuvuthelwa emoyeni zenziwa ikakhulu ziingxowa zomoya, iisilinda ezincinci zegesi ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye neevalvu zokunyuka kwamaxabiso ezizenzekelayo, njl. njl., zilungele ukusetyenziswa kwimisebenzi yaselwandle nangasemanzini.
Marine Lifejacket, (MarineChildLifejacket), ilungele ukusetyenziswa ngokusindisa ubomi bazo zonke iintlobo zabantu abakunxweme lolwandle nakwimilambo engaphakathi elizweni. I-buoyancy ye-lifejacket inkulu kune-113N emva kokuntywiliselwa emanzini kwiiyure ze-24, kwaye ukulahlekelwa kwe-buoyancy ye-lifejacket kufuneka ibe ngaphantsi kwe-5%. Izinto zebhatyi zobomi: i-polyethylene foam. Ibhatyi entsha yobomi baselwandle iyibhatyi entsha eyilwe yaze yenziwa ngokuhambelana neemfuno ze-IMOMSC207 (81) kunye ne-MSC200 (80). Iinkcukacha zaphunyezwa ngomhla woku-1 kuJulayi, ngo-2010.
1. Ukusukela xa ushiya umhlaba, kufuneka unxibe ibhatyi yobomi bokuloba elwandle ukunqanda ukuwela elwandle. Uninzi lwabantu lukhubazekile, luyibetha ngoyaba indima ebalulekileyo yeebhatyi zobomi bokuloba elwandle, becinga ukuba banamanzi alungileyo kwaye akufuneki banxibe iibhatyi zobomi bokuloba elwandle. Enyanisweni, ulwandle alungomhlaba emva koko. Amaza, amaza, iingqaqa, nemozulu embi ngequbuliso inokuba yingozi nangaliphi na ixesha. Akunakwenzeka nje ukuba uhlale kwaye uphumle ukuba ulungile emanzini, nokuba iiMarines zinxibe iibhatyi zobomi kunye nokufika elunxwemeni, abantu abaqhelekileyo, njl. Akufuneki ukuthetha. Ke ngoko, kufuneka unxibe ibhatyi yobomi bokuloba elwandle xa uyokuloba elwandle.
1. Umphezulu webhatyi yobomi ubukhulu becala yenziwe ngezinto ezikwaziyo ukumelana namanzi kwaye zingena emoyeni. Ukongeza kokunikela ingqalelo kwiiparameters ze-buoyancy, umlobi kufuneka kwakhona athathele ingqalelo ukuba ngaba kukho nawuphi na umonakalo kwi-crotch interface kunye nokunye ukuthintela ukudada okungenamxhuzulane emva kokungena emanzini.2. Ngokubanzi, kukho ipere yemizimba ekhanyayo embhoxo esifubeni okanye emagxeni eebhatyi zobomi. Zisetyenziselwa ikakhulu ukuhlangula elwandle ukufumana ekujoliswe kuzo. Ngoko ke, kufuneka ubeke ingqalelo ukuba uthunge xa ukhetha, uze uqwalasele umbala wayo kunye nelaphu.
Uninzi lweengozi zamanzi eziwa ngequbuliso, kwaye ukuhlangulwa kwamanzi ngokwenene lugqatso oluchasene nexesha. Kwimeko engxamisekileyo, xa umntu ewela emanzini okanye evaleleke kwintlekele yezikhukula, ixesha eliphambili lokuhlangula amanzi yimizuzu embalwa kuphela. Bobabini umntu owela emanzini kunye nomhlanguli kufuneka baqonde ukusetyenziswa okuchanekileyo kwe-lifebuoy ukuze bahlangule ngokukhawuleza.
Xa usebenzisa isihlenga sobomi sokuphosa nokuwisa, isihlenga kunye netanki yokugcina inokuphoswa ngqo emanzini kunye. Isihlenga sobomi sinokunyuswa ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye sibunjwe ukuze abantu ababandezelekileyo bakhwele. Ukuba inqanawe izika ngokukhawuleza kakhulu ukuba ingayiphosa emanzini, xa inqanawa izika kubunzulu obuthile, isixhobo sokukhulula uxinzelelo lwe-hydrostatic kwisihlenga siya kuzirhola ngokuzenzekelayo, sikhulule isihlenga sobomi, kwaye isihlenga sobomi siya kudlula kwaye sizitshaje ngokuzenzekelayo. Ukudumba.
