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Ukugqoka indlela kunye nokugcinwa kwebhokisi lokuphila elingasisigxina

2018-09-12
I-ZHENHUA igxile ekwenzeni iigebethi ezizenzekelayo (isandla), ezenzelwe kwaye zenziwe ngokuhambelana nemigangatho yaseYurophu EN396: 1993 kunye ne-EN396 / A: 1998, kwaye ngokubhekiselele kwimimiselo echaphazelekayo yemimiselo yamazwe ngamazwe MSC: 81 (70) kunye noMgangatho weeNxibelelwano zoNxibelelwano JT346-2004. Ibhentshi yokuphila incinci kwaye ilula, ikhululekile kwaye ikulungele ukugqoka ngaphambi kokunyuka kwamaxabiso; ubukhulu bukhulu emva kokunyuka kwamaxabiso, ukuvuthwa kuqhubeka ixesha elide, kwaye umsebenzi wamanzi ochanekileyo ngokufanelekileyo ulunge ngakumbi. Kuye kwaqatshelwa kwishishini lemikhumbi kwaye kukutshintshwa kwangoko kwidokethi yobomi bendoda yamathambo.

 

Izinto eziphathekayo: I-nylon ye-TPU eyenziwe nge-orange fluorescent, i-bag yomoya enye, ngokuzenzekelayo, inobumba, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso okuzenzekelayo, i-33g carbon dioxide gas storage cylinder.


Imiyalelo yebhokisi yokuphila engancinci ngokuzenzekelayo:
Okokuqala, ngaphambi kokugqoka imiyalelo

Hlola oku kulandelayo ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa:

1. Khangela ukuba ibhentshi yokuphila ibonakele:

Qinisekisa ukuba ibhatyi lokuphila likhululekile ukutyunjwa okanye imingxuma. Ukuqhekeka okunjalo kwisikhumba sangaphandle kubonisa ukuba igumbi lokungena-moya elingenakukhupha liyakwazi ukudibanisa nequmrhu elibangela ukuba i-breakage. Ukuba ezi ziphosakeli zifunyenwe, azikwazi ukusetyenziswa kuze kufikelelwe uvavanyo lokulondoloza.

2. Hlola imeko ye-automatic inflator

Inxalenye yesalathisi ye-automatic inflator izakuxelela ukuba i-inflator e-othomathikhi isetyenziswe ngokufanelekileyo ukusetyenziswa. Nceda ubhekise kwi-inflator ebonisa iingxelo zokuhlola ezikufutshane ne-automatic inflator.

3. Khangela i-CO2 silinda

Xa i-inflator esebenza ngokuzenzekelayo isebenza, i-cylinder equkethe i-CO2 igesi iya kufaka ibhatyi lokuphila. Kubalulekile ukujonga ukuba i-cylinder ye-CO2 efakweyo isayizi echanekileyo kwaye ayizange isetyenziswe ngaphambili. Xa uhlola i-cylinder, unqamle i-cylinder uze ukhangele i-screw plan. Akukho nxalenye kwi-cylinder ebonisa ukuba i-gas yangaphakathi igcwele. Ukuba i-screw plane yonakalisiwe, i-cylinder kufuneka ithathelwe endaweni. Jonga kwiCandelo leNkcazo yeMveliso yekhasi lokuqala le ncwadana yokufundisa ukuze ukhethe ubungakanani obufanele besilinda, kuquka ukulinganiswa kwesayizi kunye nobukhulu be-CO2 yangaphakathi. Ukuba i-cylinder ilungile, kufuneka ibuyiselwe ngokufanelekileyo kwi-inflator.

Imiyalelo eyongeziweyo yee-cylinders

A: Ukungaphumeleli ukufaka ngokuzenzekelayo i-inflator ngokuzenzekelayo ngaphambi kokuba ufake i-cylinder ye-CO2 kuya kubangela ukunyuka kwamaxabiso okukhawuleza.

B: I-cylinder ye-CO2 inokufakwa kuphela kwaye ayikwazi ukuhlaselwa kwakhona.

C: Ukubhinqa okukhuselekileyo kumphezulu we-cylinder ye-CO2 kunokukhahlela emva kokufakwa kwindawo okanye emva kwexesha lokusetyenziswa. Ngeli xesha, i-CO2 silinda iya kuqala ukubonisa ezinye iimpawu zokugqwala. Kule meko, tshintsha i-CO2 silinda.

Okwesibini, ukufakwa kwakhona kunye nokubonisa imiyalelo yokuhlola imiyalelo

Ikhasi lokugqibela lemiyalelo yokusetyenziswa linikeza imiyalelo yokufakela ngokuzenzekelayo kwebhokisi lobomi kunye nokuhlolwa kweengxenye zesikhombisi.

Okwesithathu, gxiba imiyalelo emva kokunyuka kwamaxabiso

I-Jack-filled filled life jacket iya kuba nzima ukugqoka. Ukukhipha umlenze ngomlenze womlomo kude kube lula ukugqoka.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa, sebenzisa iziqeshana zokuvala kwaye ulungise amanyathelo ngala lulandelayo:

1 kwisandla sekhohlo

2 sifinyelele kwisandla sokunene

3 vala i-buckle

4 qinisa i-webbing

Okwesine, imiyalelo yokunyuka kwamaxabiso

1. Ukunyuka kwamaxabiso okuzenzekelayo - I-inflation ye-inflation ngokuzenzekelayo izakufaka ngokuzenzekelayo ngaphakathi kwemizuzwana emihlanu emva kokuwela emanzini.

2, umlomo uphuma umthamo - ibhulogi yokuvuthela umlomo ikhona kwicala lasekhohlo lomsebenzisi. Vula uhlangothi lwesobunxele lwebhokisi lobomi, ulungele ityhubhu yomlomo, uphinde uqhube uze uqhube isikhwama somoya. Ukuba i-airbag iya kuba yincinci ngenxa yokungena kwe-CO2 (ukulahleka okuqhelekileyo kwegesi ye-cylinder ngaphezu kwexesha), kubalulekile ukuba uhlale ukhululekile ngokunyuka kwamaxabiso emilonyeni.

3. I-inflation phantsi kweemeko ezinqabileyo - Kwiindawo ezisezantsi okanye ngaphantsi kwe-40oF (4oC), i-airbag ayinzima, kwaye ngaphezu kokunyuka kwamaxabiso, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso emilonyeni kuyadingeka. Ixesha le-CO2 yehoora liza kuba lide ngaphantsi kwesi simo sokushisa.

4, enye imiyalelo yokunyuka kwamaxabiso

, qwa lasela - ungaqhubeli umoya ukugcwalisa itanki uze usebenzise i-cylinder ye-CO2 ukwenzela ukunyuka kwamaxabiso. Ukuphindaphinda umthamo we-CO2 emva kokuba umlomo uphuthunyiswe uya kutshabalalisa ibhatyi lokuphila.

b. Ungalokothi usebenzise ipompo yomoya okanye i-compressor ye-moya ukuba ifake ibhatyi lokuphila.

c. Ixabiso lemali ne CO2 lingaphezulu kwelahleko ngumoya womoya, ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukuyizalisa ngokukhawuleza ngokusemthethweni ngomfutho wokunyuka kwamaxabiso.

Imihlanu, imiyalelo yokukhupha
Sebenzisa i-cap ekhonkxiweyo kumfutho womlomo ukufaka ukuphela kwesibhubhe sokubuthwa kwe-inlet kwisibilini sokuqhuma (ekupheleni kombhobho womlomo), bona umzekeliso. Ngelixa ucinezela i-valve yomlomo, gcoba ngenyameko igesi ephuma esikhwameni somoya. I-airbag ye-lifebag ye-lifebag ayikwazi ukukhwabanisa. Ukuba umlenze womlilo uhlala uvulekile ngesizathu esithile, cinezela amaxesha amaninzi. Ijacket yobomi idinga ukulungiswa ukuba ayikwazi ukukhishwa.

Eyesithandathu, eminye imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa

1. Njalo ugqoke ibhatyi lokuphila ngaphandle kokuba uhlala kwikhishini.

2. Gwema yonke imisebenzi engeyomfuneko ebangela ukuba ugule kwaye ugubuke kwibhokisi lokuphila.

3. Qaphela xa usebenzisa izinto ezibukhali.

4. Gwema ukukhanya kwelanga.

5. Ukuba i-jacket ye-inflatable life jacket iwela emanzini okanye ibeka indawo yokunyuka kwamaxabiso kwindawo yokungcolisi kwamanzi, ayinakudala ukungabikho kwemali.

Imiyalelo yesondlo

Okokuqala, ubomi benkonzo jikelele jikelele

Ijacket yobomi iyasebenza iminyaka emi-3 kwaye umxholo wegesi we-CO2 kwisilinda uvavanywa kanye ngonyaka.

Ubomi bengubo ebomini buxhomekeke kakhulu ekusebenziseni nasekugcinweni, kwaye kufuneka kugwenywe kwindawo apho kukho ilanga. I-Sunlight iqulethe ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet, eyanciphisa ukusebenza kwezixhobo zokwenziwa. Ukugqithisa ngokweqile kumaqondo aphezulu aphezulu kunye nomswakama kunokunciphisa ubomi bomveliso. Siyazi ukuba le miba inokunciphisa ukusebenza kwezinto eziphathekayo kunye nokusingqongileyo kuyahluke kwintsebenzo nganye, ngoko ayikho indlela ecacileyo yokuqikelela ubomi balo obuncedo. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kufuneka ulandele ukugcinwa kwemigaqo kunye nokucoca kunye nokwenza ukuhlolwa kunye nokuhlolwa komsebenzi. Oku kuya kuqinisekisa ubomi obude kunabo bonke bebhokisi lobomi. Ukungaphumeleli ukulandela le miyalelo kunokubangela ukuba i-lifejacket ibenze kakubi, ibangela ukulimala okanye nokufa.

Okwesibini, ukugcinwa kunye nemigaqo yokucoca

Ipholile kwaye yomile â € "ukuba ibhentshi yokuphila imanzi, yiphonkce kwihitshi elibiweyo kwaye uyomise ngokucokisekileyo. Musa ukubeka ilanga ngqo okanye usebenzise naluphi na umthombo wokushisa.
Ukucocwa - Izindwangu zendalo zicetyiswa ukuba zisuswe ngokucoca. Sula igrisi ngokukhawuleza. Geza ngamanzi.

â- Ayikwazi ukuhlamba ngomatshini

â- Ayikwazi ukuma ecocekileyo

â- Ayikwazi ukuhamba nge-bleach

Okwesithathu, ukuvavanya

Ukufumanisa Umsebenzisi - Abasebenzisi kufuneka bahlole ngokulandela iziphakamiso ezilandelayo:

1. Uvavanyo lokuvuza - Olu vavanyo lwenziwa rhoqo kwiinyanga ezimbini. Sebenzisa ityhubhu yomlomo ukufaka isikhwama somoya ngeeyure eziyi-16. Ukuba isikhwama somoya sisenzima kakhulu, sithetha ukuba asiqhubi kwaye sisesimweni esisebenza ngokuqhelekileyo. Ukuba kukho ukuvuza, ukulungiswa kuyadingeka.

2, ukufunyanwa kwemisebenzi ye-valve ye-blow valve - susa i-cap cap. Xa ibhentshi lokuphila lihluthwe, sebenzisa inxalenye ekhulayo yesikhephe ukuba ucinezele i-valve ukuvavanya. I-valve kufuneka icinezeleke lula. Xa ikhutshwe, kufuneka ibuyiselwe kwindawo evuliwe kwaye ifakwe kwakhona.

3. Ukuhlolwa kokubonakala kwekhava yangaphandle kunye ne-webbing - khangela iingubo zangaphandle zendwangu, izibini, ukudibanisa i-webbing, i-buckles, njl .; ukutshatyalaliswa kwendwangu kubonisa ukuba amandla aphelelwe amandla, kwaye amandla agqitywa ngokuqinisela isabelo kunye nokuxhuma. Ukuba i-lifejacket inomonakalo, kufuneka ithathe indawo, kwaye uvavanyo lufanele lwenziwa ngaphambi kokuphuma.

Okwesine, ukugcinwa

Gcina kwindawo ecocekileyo, epholile, eyomileyo.

Musa ukubeka iindawo ezinqamlekileyo kwimeko apho umswakama kunye nobushushu buphezulu kakhulu.

Iindawo ezixubileyo zokupakisha okungekho ziyakwazi ukugcinwa kwiibhagi ezitywinwe xa zithuthwa.

Ixesha lokugcinwa kweengxenye ezinqabileyo kufuneka lingadluli kwiinyanga ezili-18 ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa.

Indlela yokuvavanya ibhokisi lakho lobomi

1. Beka ibhentshi yokuphila (ukukhutshwa kwamanzi) kwindawo yangasemanzini engamanzi (ubunzulu bamanzi kufuneka banele ngokwaneleyo ukugcina intloko yakho ngaphezu kwamanzi).

2. I-automatic inflator iya kuthatha isenzo ize ilandele.

3. Gxininisa intloko yakho ngasemva ukuze ubone ukuba i-jacket yomoya ezaliswe ngomoya ingakuphakamisa (umqolo ungaphantsi) emva kwendawo ekhululekile yokutsala ukuba ubone ukuba umlomo wakho ungaphezu kwamanzi.

4. Phinda la ma nyathelo, ibhatyi lokuphila livuthwe, kwaye ibhatyi lokuphila lihluthwe ngenye indlela ukuze ukwazi ukuxhaswa ngokwaneleyo ukugqiba ukunyuka kwamaxabiso. Qaphela: Iingxowa zokuphila ezinokuzithobela ngokuzenzekelayo azikhuthazwa ngabo bathathaka okanye bangabhukumi.

5. Susa, vela, upholise kwaye ubuyisele ngokulandela imiyalelo yomenzi.
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